Ruku is a term used in Islamic prayer (Salah) to refer to the act of bowing down during the recitation of certain verses in the prayer. Ruku is a key component of Salah and is performed multiple times during each of the five daily prayers.
When performing Ruku, a Muslim stands with their feet shoulder-width apart and bends forward from the waist, keeping their back straight and their hands on their knees. They then recite the phrase "Subhana Rabbiyal Adheem" (Glory be to my Lord, the Most Great) three times. After completing Ruku, they stand back up and recite "Sami Allahu liman hamidah" (Allah hears those who praise Him) before moving on to the next portion of the prayer.
Ruku is the act of bowing down in the prayer ritual of Islam. It is an essential part of Salah and is performed during each cycle of the prayer. The bowing down is considered a physical expression of humility and submission to Allah. During Ruku, the worshipper recites various verses from the Quran, seeking the blessings and mercy of Allah. Some key points on Ruku include:
- Ruku is a fundamental part of Salah, the ritual prayer in Islam.
- It involves bowing down with the hands resting on the knees and the back straight.
- During Ruku, the worshipper recites subhan rabbiyal 'azeem, which means "glory be to my Lord, the Most High."
- Ruku is an expression of humility and submission to Allah and a reminder of one's dependence on Him.
- It is a time for seeking Allah's blessings and mercy, and for reflecting on His greatness and power.
- Ruku is performed multiple times during the prayer, and each time serves as a reminder of one's duty to submit to Allah in all aspects of life.
Ruku is seen as an act of humility and submission to Allah, and is an important component of the Salah. It is mentioned in the Quran as an essential part of prayer:
"So establish prayer and give zakah and bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience]." (Quran 2:43)
"And bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience]." (Quran 2:43)
"O you who have believed, bow and prostrate and worship your Lord and do good - that you may succeed." (Quran 22:77)
Ruku is also mentioned in numerous hadith (sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad), which provide further guidance on the correct way to perform this act of worship.
There are several verses in the Quran that mention Ruku. Here are some examples:
"O you who have believed, bow and prostrate and worship your Lord and do good - that you may succeed." (Quran 22:77)
"So glorify the name of your Lord, the Most Great." (Quran 56:96)
"And establish prayer and give zakah, and bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience]." (Quran 2:43)
"O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful." (Quran 5:6)
"And recite what has been revealed to you of the Book of your Lord. There is no changing His words, and you will not find in other than Him a refuge." (Quran 18:27)
These verses emphasize the importance of Ruku in the practice of Islam and the need to perform it properly as a part of the prayer ritual.
"And establish prayer and give zakah and bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience]." (Quran 2:43)
"O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful." (Quran 5:6)
"Recite, [O Muhammad], what has been revealed to you of the Book and establish prayer. Indeed, prayer prohibits immorality and wrongdoing, and the remembrance of Allah is greater. And Allah knows that which you do." (Quran 29:45)
"So when the Quran is recited, then listen to it and pay attention that you may receive mercy." (Quran 7:204)
"Say, [O Muhammad], "Indeed, my Lord has guided me to a straight path - a correct religion - the way of Abraham, inclining toward truth. And he was not among those who associated others with Allah." Say, "Indeed, my prayer, my rites of sacrifice, my living and my dying are for Allah, Lord of the worlds." (Quran 6:161-162)
"O you who have believed, bow and prostrate and worship your Lord and do good - that you may succeed." (Surah Al-Hajj, 22:77)
"And when it is said to them, 'Bow [in prayer],' they do not bow." (Surah Al-Ma'arij, 70:43)
"Indeed, I am Allah. There is no deity except Me, so worship Me and establish prayer for My remembrance. Indeed, the Hour is coming - I almost conceal it - so that every soul may be recompensed according to that for which it strives." (Surah Ta-Ha, 20:14-15)
"And establish prayer and give zakah and bow with those who bow [in worship and obedience]." (Surah Al-Baqarah, 2:43)
"O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform] prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the ankles. And if you are in a state of janabah, then purify yourselves. But if you are ill or on a journey or one of you comes from the place of relieving himself or you have contacted women and do not find water, then seek clean earth and wipe over your faces and hands with it. Allah does not intend to make difficulty for you, but He intends to purify you and complete His favor upon you that you may be grateful." (Surah Al-Ma'idah, 5:6)
In Islam, Ruku is a position of prayer where one bows down with reverence to Allah. This position is an essential part of the daily five prayers and must be performed correctly. During Ruku, the recitation of certain verses from the Quran is recommended, and it is a sign of humility and submission to Allah. The proper performance of Ruku is important for the validity of prayer and is considered an act of worship and submission to Allah. It is also a reminder of the need for humility and reverence in the presence of the Almighty.
No comments:
Post a Comment