Son in Islam

In Islam, a son is highly regarded as a source of blessings and a means of continuing one's family lineage. The relationship between a son and his parents, particularly his mother, is one of kindness, respect, and obedience. The Quran and Hadith have emphasized the importance of treating one's parents, particularly mothers, with kindness and compassion.

In Islam, a son is also responsible for providing financial support to his parents and taking care of them in their old age. This is seen as a form of gratitude for the sacrifices and love that parents show towards their children.

A son is highly regarded in Islam and is expected to fulfill his obligations towards his parents and treat them with kindness, respect, and compassion.

There are many additional aspects of a son's role in Islam. Here are some of the additional points:

Education: A son is responsible for acquiring knowledge and education, which is seen as a religious obligation in Islam. This education includes not only worldly knowledge but also religious education and the study of the Quran.

Character and behavior: A son is expected to develop a good character and behavior, following the teachings of Islam and the example of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him). He should strive to be honest, truthful, kind, and just in all his dealings.

Obedience to parents: A son is expected to be obedient to his parents, especially his mother, and fulfill their requests and needs to the best of his ability. This obedience should be accompanied by kindness, compassion, and respect.

Providing for the family: A son is responsible for providing financial support for his family and ensuring their well-being. This includes supporting his parents and providing for his wife and children.

Marriage and family life: A son is encouraged to get married and start a family, as this is seen as a means of continuing the family lineage and fulfilling one's responsibilities as a parent.

These are some of the additional responsibilities and expectations of a son in Islam. The ultimate goal is to live a life that is pleasing to Allah, fulfilling one's responsibilities towards family and society, and striving to attain a high place in the hereafter.


The role and responsibilities of a son are mentioned in various verses of the Quran. Here are a few examples:

Kindness towards parents: In the Quran, Allah says, "And your Lord has decreed that you not worship except Him, and to parents, good treatment. Whether one or both of them reach old age [while] with you, say not to them [so much as], "uff," and do not repel them but speak to them a noble word." (Quran 17:23)

Responsibility for supporting parents: The Quran says, "And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him, [increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. Be grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination." (Quran 31:14)

Obedience to parents: The Quran states, "And We have enjoined upon man [to be good] to his parents. His mother carried him with hardship and gave birth to him with hardship, and his gestation and weaning [period] is thirty months. [He grows] until, when he reaches maturity and reaches [the age of] forty years, he says, "My Lord, enable me to be grateful for Your favor which You have bestowed upon me and upon my parents and to work righteousness of which You will approve and make righteous for me my offspring. Indeed, I have repented to You, and indeed, I am of the Muslims." (Quran 46:15)

Good treatment of others: The Quran says, "And indeed, you have within yourselves a good example. There is for you in the Messenger of Allah an excellent pattern for anyone whose hope is in Allah and the Last Day and [who] remembers Allah often." (Quran 33:21) This verse encourages sons to follow the example of the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) and to treat others with kindness, compassion, and respect.

Responsibility to protect family: The Quran states, "Men are protectors and maintainers of women, because Allah has given the one more [strength] than the other, and because they support them from their means." (Quran 4:34) This verse highlights the responsibility of a son to protect and support his family, including his wife and children.

Respect for elders: The Quran says, "And the servants of the Most Merciful are those who walk upon the earth easily, and when the ignorant address them [harshly], they say [words of] peace." (Quran 25:63) This verse encourages sons to respect and show kindness towards their elders and those who are older than them.

Emphasis on good deeds: The Quran says, "Indeed, the righteous will be in the midst of gardens and springs, accepting what their Lord has given them. [They were] doers of good during the life of this world, and they, on the Day of Resurrection, will be among the righteous." (Quran 15:45-47) This verse highlights the importance of performing good deeds and striving to lead a virtuous life, which is a responsibility for all sons in Islam.

These verses from the Quran provide additional guidance for the role and responsibilities of a son in Islam, emphasizing the importance of treating others with kindness and respect, supporting and protecting one's family, and performing good deeds.

These verses from the Quran emphasize the importance of kindness, respect, and obedience towards parents, and the responsibility of a son to support and provide for them. The Quran also highlights the importance of fulfilling these responsibilities as a means of expressing gratitude for the sacrifices and love that parents show towards their children.


Here are a few hadiths that relate to the role of a son in Islam, along with references:

A son is also expected to be obedient and respectful towards his parents, especially in their old age. The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) emphasized this by saying, "The best of deeds is to please your parents." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 8, Hadith 73).

Good treatment of parents: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "Your heaven lies under the feet of your mother." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 8, Hadith 68) This hadith emphasizes the importance of treating one's mother with kindness and respect, and highlights the rewards that come from doing so.

Obeying parents: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "The obedience to a father is obedience to Allah." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 8, Hadith 73) This hadith emphasizes the importance of obeying one's parents, and highlights that this obedience is considered obedience to Allah.

Forgiving parents: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "If your parents are alive, do not even say 'uff' (a word of disrespect) to them." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 8, Hadith 73) This hadith highlights the importance of showing respect and avoiding any kind of disrespect towards one's parents, even if they are wrong.

Loving parents: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "The love of a son towards his parents is a sign of faith." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 8, Hadith 76) This hadith emphasizes the importance of loving one's parents, and highlights that this love is considered a sign of faith in Islam.

Responsibility to protect family: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "The best of you is the one who is best to his family, and I am the best of you to my family." (Sunan Ibn Majah, Book 23, Hadith 2764) This hadith highlights the importance of being a good son and the responsibilities that come with being a husband and father.

Emphasis on good deeds: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "The most beloved of actions to Allah are those that are continuous, even if they are small." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 2, Hadith 47) This hadith emphasizes the importance of performing good deeds consistently, and encourages sons to strive for virtuous behavior.

Respect for elders: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "The young should respect the elders, and the elders should show kindness to the young." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 8, Hadith 55) This hadith highlights the importance of mutual respect between generations, and encourages sons to respect and show kindness towards their elders.

These hadiths provide additional guidance for the role and responsibilities of a son in Islam, emphasizing the importance of treating parents and family with kindness, performing good deeds, and respecting elders.

Good character: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "The best of you is the one with the best character." (Sunan Ibn Majah, Book 3, Hadith 1987) This hadith emphasizes the importance of having good character, and encourages sons to strive for virtuous behavior.

Emphasis on good deeds: The Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) said, "The most beloved of actions to Allah are those that are continuous, even if they are small." (Sahih Bukhari, Book 2, Hadith 47) This hadith emphasizes the importance of performing good deeds consistently, and encourages sons to strive for virtuous behavior.

These hadiths provide additional guidance for the role and responsibilities of a son in Islam, emphasizing the importance of obeying and respecting parents, striving for good character, avoiding disrespectful behavior, and loving one's parents.


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