Need for one God, Allah, according to Islam

 
Allah is the Arabic name for God in Islam. A fundamental component of Islam, the concept of Allah is engrained in Muslims' religious systems. Understanding Allah's importance in Islam requires an awareness of three crucial factors:

• Monotheism
• Creator and Sustainer
• Guidance through Revelation
• Worship and Submission
• Justice and Mercy
• Connection and Personal Relationship

The idea of Allah in Islam denotes the conviction that there is only one, all-knowing, all-powerful God who created, sustains, and leads humanity. Allah is important because He gives Muslims a structure for their beliefs, acts of devotion, direction, and spiritual ties.

According to the Quran:

The fundamental source of guidance and direction for Muslims is the Quran, which is revered as the sacred book of Islam. It includes the precepts, ideas, and teachings that make up the cornerstone of the Islamic faith. The importance of Allah is underscored and restated in numerous verses throughout the Quran. The following are some salient features of Allah as described in the Quran:

Oneness of God (Tawhid): 
The Quran strongly emphasizes the oneness of God. Verses in the Quran repeatedly stress that there is no god but Allah. For instance, in Surah Al-Ikhlas (112:1-4), it states: "Say, 'He is Allah, [who is] One, Allah, the Eternal Refuge. He neither begets nor is born, nor is there to Him any equivalent.'"

Creator and Sustainer: 
The Quran describes Allah as the creator of the heavens and the earth and all that is within them. It highlights Allah's power to create and sustain life. For instance, in Surah Ar-Ra'd (13:16), it is mentioned: "Say, 'Who is the Lord of the heavens and the earth?' Say, 'Allah.' Say, 'So have you taken besides Him allies not possessing [even] for themselves any benefit or any harm?' Say, 'Is the blind equivalent to the seeing? Or is darkness equivalent to light?'"

Guidance and Revelation: 
The Quran is considered the word of Allah as revealed to the Prophet Muhammad. It serves as a guide for humanity, providing moral, ethical, and spiritual guidance. Several verses emphasize the importance of following this divine guidance, such as in Surah Al-Baqarah (2:185): "The month of Ramadhan [is that] in which was revealed the Qur'an, a guidance for the people and clear proofs of guidance and criterion."

Attributes of Allah: 
The Quran describes numerous attributes of Allah, highlighting His mercy, compassion, justice, and forgiveness. Verses emphasize that Allah is compassionate and merciful towards His creation. For instance, in Surah Al-An'am (6:54), it is stated: "And when those come to you who believe in Our verses, say, 'Peace be upon you. Your Lord has decreed upon Himself mercy: that any of you who does wrong out of ignorance and then repents after that and corrects himself - indeed, He is Forgiving, Merciful.'"

These are but a few of the lessons about Allah that the Quran teaches. There are several passages in the Quran that address the importance, qualities, and function of Allah in the lives of believers. A fundamental aspect of Islamic practice and belief is comprehending and adhering to the lessons about Allah found in the Quran.

According to Hadith:

Muslims rely heavily on the Hadith, a compilation of the Prophet Muhammad's sayings, deeds, and endorsements, for direction and interpretation of the Quran. The Hadith supplement the Quran by offering further background, explanation, and useful advice on a range of topics related to life, religion, and worship. In reference to the relevance of Allah in the Hadith, numerous sayings emphasize the qualities and value of Allah. Because there are so many Hadith and precise citation is required, it is hard to provide particular reference numbers; nonetheless, here are some explanations in the Hadith:

Allah's Messenger said: "The beginning of the time for Salat is pleasing to Allah, and the end of its time is pardoned by Allah."

Grade: Da'if (Darussalam)
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 172
In-book reference : Book 2, Hadith 24
English translation : Vol. 1, Book 2, Hadith 172

Anas narrated that the Messenger of Allah(s.a.w) said:
"The Hour will not be established until 'Allah, Allah is not said on the earth."

Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2207
In-book reference : Book 33, Hadith 50
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 7, Hadith 2207

Narrated Ibn `Abbas:
Allah's Wrath became severe on him whom the Prophet (ﷺ) had killed in Allah's Cause. Allah's Wrath became severe on the people who caused the face of Allah's Prophet to bleed.

Reference : Sahih al-Bukhari 4074
In-book reference : Book 64, Hadith 119
USC-MSA web (English) reference : Vol. 5, Book 59, Hadith 401
  (deprecated numbering scheme)

'Ubadah bin As-Samit narrated that the Messenger of Allah (s.a.w) said:
"Whoever loves to meet Allah, Allah loves to meet him. Whoever is averse to meeting Allah, Allah is averse to meeting him."

Grade: Sahih (Darussalam)
Reference : Jami` at-Tirmidhi 2309
In-book reference : Book 36, Hadith 6
English translation : Vol. 4, Book 10, Hadith 2309

The Hadith literature is extensive and comprises various collections, the most well-known of which are Sahih al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim, Sunan Abu Dawood, Sunan At-Tirmidhi, Sunan An-Nasa'i, and Sunan Ibn Majah, to name a few. In order to identify certain Hadith passages or references that address the importance of Allah, one must consult these collections, along with the corresponding volumes and hadith numbers. On these subjects, scholarly works and specialized literature on Hadith frequently offer in-depth references and discussions.


The question of why a belief in Allah is necessary or important in Islam touches upon the core of religious, philosophical, and existential considerations. For Muslims, the need for Allah, or God, encompasses several fundamental aspects:

• Judgement and Accountability: Believing in Allah also means believing in accountability. Muslims think that their decisions and deeds will be evaluated. This faith in divine judgment promotes accountability and a sense of duty in one's behavior.
• Altruism & Charity: Having faith in Allah highlights the significance of giving to the poor and needy. It promotes deeds of kindness and generosity as well as a sense of obligation toward the less fortunate.
• Identity & Community: People in a community are often brought together by their shared faith in Allah. It serves as the cornerstone of a common identity and creates a feeling of community among people who share similar values, encouraging collaboration and support from one another.
• Connection and Solace: The bond that believers have with Allah provides them with a lot of comfort, strength, and support. During trying circumstances, consolation and a sense of security can be found in prayer, petition, and a belief in a higher power.
• Comfort and Solace: In difficult or sad circumstances, having faith in Allah can bring solace and consolation. The belief that Allah is a source of strength in conquering obstacles and is aware of their sufferings provides comfort to believers.
• Dignity and Equality: The ideas of equality and human dignity are strengthened by faith in Allah. Muslims promote a sense of dignity and respect for one another by holding that all people are equal before Allah, regardless of color, ethnicity, or social standing.
• Empowerment and Resilience: Those who have faith in Allah are frequently endowed with resilience and patience in the face of adversity. It offers a basis for handling difficulties and misfortune.
• Eternal Life and Preparation: Believing in Allah entails having faith in an afterlife, which inspires believers to act morally to prepare for it and achieve an eternal life.
• Freedom and Liberation: By emphasizing the spiritual and moral dimensions of life, belief in Allah provides a sense of freedom and liberation from consumerism and social pressures.
• Gratitude and Remembrance: Muslims frequently thank Allah for all of life's blessings. Gratitude and attentiveness are maintained when one remembers Allah via acts of worship, such as prayers, supplications, and almsgiving.
• Direction and Guidance: The Quran and Hadith, which describe the belief in Allah, provide instructions on how to live a moral and satisfying life. It offers moral guidance and instruction on how to get along with people, participate in society, and work toward bettering oneself.
• Hope and Afterlife Belief: Having faith in Allah frequently entails having afterlife beliefs. This gives hope for a hereafter where good deeds are rewarded and injustices are righted, as well as an endless existence and a feeling of justice.
• Intellectual and Spiritual Fulfillment: Believing in Allah, for many, provides solutions to important existential issues and, on a spiritual level, cultivates a closer relationship with the divine.
• Connectivity with Creation: The connectivity of all creation is emphasized by belief in Allah. It fosters compassion and stewardship by fostering a sense of obligation toward the environment, other living things, and humans.
• Meaning and Purpose: A framework for comprehending life's purpose is provided by belief in Allah. It helps people understand their place in the cosmos and provides meaning to life. It provides a moral and spiritual compass to help in decision-making and behavior.
• Moral Framework: Moral frameworks are frequently based on faith in Allah and observance of religious precepts. It provides people with moral guidance by highlighting values like justice, kindness, honesty, and compassion.
• Self-Control and Personal Discipline: Having faith in Allah promotes self-control and personal discipline. It encourages balance and moderation in behavior, consumerism, and interpersonal relationships, among other areas of life.
• Quest for Wisdom and Knowledge: The quest of wisdom and knowledge is encouraged by faith in Allah. Muslims are urged to pursue knowledge and education in order to gain a deeper grasp of the world and Allah's signs found therein.
• Seeking Mercy and Forgiveness: Asking for pardon for one's transgressions and weaknesses is a necessary part of believing in Allah. Believing in Allah's forgiveness and mercy inspires believers to work toward improving themselves and seeking repentance.
• Sense of Purpose and Contribution: Believing in Allah gives one a sense of purpose by highlighting the significance of doing good deeds, being kind to others, and improving society.
• Source of Hope and Optimism: Hope and optimism for a better future are derived from faith in Allah. It inspires believers to withstand adversity and have faith in heavenly direction.
• Spiritual Development and Personal Growth: Having faith in Allah promotes both spiritual and personal development. It inspires Christians to work toward bettering themselves and to acquire characteristics like kindness, patience, and humility.
• Submission and Surrender: The word "Islam" itself denotes giving in to Allah's will. In order to attain peace and contentment in their life, believers are exhorted to submit their will to Allah's will through the Quran and the teachings of the Prophet Muhammad.
• Provision and Sustenance: Believing in Allah frequently entails accepting that He is the source of all provisions and sustenance. This knowledge promotes contentment with one's circumstances and thankfulness for the blessings one has received.
• Unity and Brotherhood: The Muslim community is strengthened by believers' sense of solidarity, compassion, and support, which is fostered by their belief in Allah.
• Unity and Oneness: Believing in Allah confirms the oneness and unity of God and emphasizes the idea of Tawhid. Islam's central tenet—that there is only one God—acts as a unifying factor for Muslims worldwide.

Individuals' beliefs regarding the necessity of Allah in Islam, or any other belief system, differ. Many people believe that having faith in a greater force gives them a framework for making sense of the mysteries of life, discovering their role in it, and navigating its many complexity. It provides consolation, support, and a moral compass. In the end, a person's need for Allah is quite personal and may stem from a desire for direction, purpose, and a sense of belonging to something bigger than themselves.

 

In conclusion, the crucial aspect of the Creator is to view Him as the origin or source. For instance, life would just exist as an object without Allah. The fact that Allah, the only God, is within us is what gives us life. It's the spirit itself. All we can do to achieve in life and obtain what we desire is to pray for it and hope that, should Allah grant us His will, we shall be granted it. Because of this, we should constantly be honest with our inner selves (our soul) and have faith that Allah would accept us, bless us, provide for us, ease our burdens, and assist us in achieving our goals.