The Quran is the holy book of Islam and the primary source of Islamic teachings and guidance. It is believed by Muslims to be the literal word of God, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him) over a period of 23 years through the Angel Gabriel. The Quran contains 114 chapters, known as Surahs, and is written in Arabic. It covers a wide range of topics including theology, morality, history, law, and spirituality. Muslims consider the Quran to be the final and complete revelation of God to humanity, and it serves as the ultimate guide for all aspects of their lives.
Here are some examples of incidents and teachings mentioned in the Quran, attributed to Allah:
What is the commandment in Surah Al-Maida 5:8?
Verse translation: "O you who have believed, be persistently standing firm in justice, witnesses for Allah , even if it be against yourselves or parents and relatives. Whether one is rich or poor, Allah is more worthy of both. So follow not [personal] inclination, lest you not be just. And if you distort [your testimony] or refuse [to give it], then indeed Allah is ever, with what you do, Acquainted."
Explanation: This verse commands believers to stand firm in justice and to be witnesses for Allah, even if it is against themselves or their loved ones. It emphasizes the importance of not being swayed by personal biases or desires and warns against distorting or refusing to give testimony.
What is the commandment in Surah Al-Kahf 18:32-33?
Verse translation: "And present to them an example of two men: We granted to one of them two gardens of grapevines, and We bordered them with palm trees and placed between them [fields of] crops. Each of the two gardens produced its fruit and did not fall short thereof in anything. And We caused to gush forth within them a river. And he had fruit, so he said to his companion while he was conversing with him, 'I am greater than you in wealth and mightier in [numbers of] men.'"
Explanation: This passage tells a story about two men and emphasizes the danger of pride and arrogance. The man who was blessed with more wealth boasted to his friend, thinking he was superior to him. This is a commandment to avoid arrogance and pride.
What is the commandment in Surah Al-Nahl 16:23-24?
Verse translation: "Indeed, Allah orders justice and good conduct and giving to relatives and forbids immorality and bad conduct and oppression. He admonishes you that perhaps you will be reminded. And fulfill the covenant of Allah when you have taken it, [O believers], and do not break oaths after their confirmation while you have made Allah, over you, a witness. Indeed, Allah knows what you do."
Explanation: This verse is a reminder from Allah to believers to practice justice, good conduct, and generosity towards their relatives while avoiding immorality, bad conduct, and oppression. It also emphasizes the importance of fulfilling promises and keeping oaths.
What is the commandment in Surah Al-Qasas 28:76?
Verse translation: "Indeed, Qarun was from the people of Moses, but he tyrannized them. And We gave him of treasures whose keys would burden a band of strong men; thereupon his people said to him, "Do not exult. Indeed, Allah does not like the exultant."
Explanation: This verse refers to the story of Qarun, who was given great wealth and power but became arrogant and tyrannical towards his people. This is a commandment to avoid arrogance and the oppression of others.
What is the commandment in Surah Luqman 31:18-19?
Verse translation: "And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful. And be moderate in your pace and lower your voice; indeed, the most disagreeable of sounds is the voice of donkeys."
Explanation: This verse advises believers to avoid contempt towards others and to walk humbly on the earth. It emphasizes the importance of humility and moderation in one's behavior.
What is the commandment regarding backbiting and slander, and where is it mentioned in the Quran?
Verse translation: "O you who have believed, avoid much [negative] assumption. Indeed, some assumption is sin. And do not spy or backbite each other. Would one of you like to eat the flesh of his brother when dead? You would detest it. And fear Allah ; indeed, Allah is Accepting of repentance and Merciful." (Surah Al-Hujurat 49:12)
Explanation: This verse commands believers to avoid negative assumptions, spying, and backbiting. It compares backbiting to eating the flesh of one's dead brother, illustrating the gravity of this sin. It also reminds believers that Allah is accepting of repentance and merciful.
What is the commandment regarding envy and jealousy, and where is it mentioned in the Quran?
Verse translation: "Say, 'I seek refuge in the Lord of daybreak from the evil of that which He created and from the evil of darkness when it settles and from the evil of the blowers in knots and from the evil of an envier when he envies.'" (Surah Al-Falaq 113:1-5)
Explanation: This verse advises believers to seek refuge in Allah from the evil of an envier when he envies. It acknowledges that envy and jealousy are harmful and can lead to evil actions.
What is the commandment regarding riba (usury or interest) and fair trade, and where is it mentioned in the Quran?
Verse translation: "Those who consume interest cannot stand [on the Day of Resurrection] except as one stands who is being beaten by Satan into insanity. That is because they say, 'Trade is [just] like interest.' But Allah has permitted trade and has forbidden interest. So whoever has received an admonition from his Lord and desists may have what is past, and his affair rests with Allah . But whoever returns to [dealing in interest or usury] - those are the companions of the Fire; they will abide eternally therein. Allah destroys interest and gives increase for charities. And Allah does not like every sinning disbeliever." (Surah Al-Baqarah 2:275-279)
Explanation: This passage prohibits the consumption of interest and promotes fair trade. It emphasizes that trade is permissible while interest is forbidden. It also warns that those who continue to engage in interest-based transactions will face severe punishment. Instead, Allah encourages believers to give to charities and promises to reward them with increase.
What is the commandment given in Surah Al-Baqarah 2:267?
Verse translation: "O you who have believed, spend from the good things which you have earned and from that which We have produced for you from the earth. And do not aim toward the defective therefrom, spending [from that] while you would not take it [yourself] except with closed eyes. And know that Allah is Free of need and Praiseworthy."
Explanation: This verse commands believers to be charitable and give from the good things they have earned or that which Allah has provided for them. It emphasizes the importance of giving generously and not just giving the leftovers or things that are defective.
What is the commandment given in Surah Al-Baqarah 2:282?
Verse translation: "O you who have believed, when you contract a debt for a specified term, write it down. And let a scribe write [it] between you in justice. Let no scribe refuse to write as Allah has taught him. So let him write and let the one who has the obligation dictate. And let him fear Allah, his Lord, and not leave anything out of it. But if the one who has the obligation is of limited understanding or weak or unable to dictate himself, then let his guardian dictate in justice. And bring to witness two witnesses from among your men. And if there are not two men [available], then a man and two women from those whom you accept as witnesses - so that if one of the women errs, then the other can remind her. And let not the witnesses refuse when they are called upon. And do not be [too] weary to write it, whether it is small or large, for its [specified] term. That is more just in the sight of Allah and stronger as evidence and more likely to prevent doubt between you, except when it is an immediate transaction which you conduct among yourselves. For [then] there is no blame upon you if you do not write it. And take witnesses when you conclude a contract. Let no scribe be harmed or any witness. For if you do so, indeed, it is [grave] disobedience in you. And fear Allah. And Allah teaches you. And Allah is Knowing of all things."
Explanation: This verse commands believers to be fair and just in their business transactions and to ensure that all debts and agreements are recorded in writing. It emphasizes the importance of honesty, accuracy, and avoiding any dispute or doubt between parties. This verse also instructs believers to take witnesses during business transactions and to avoid causing harm or disobeying Allah's commands.
What is the commandment given in Surah Al-Baqarah 2:215?
Verse translation: "They ask you, [O Muhammad], what they should spend. Say, "Whatever you spend of good is [to be] for parents and relatives and orphans and the needy and the traveler. And whatever you do of good - indeed, Allah is Knowing of it."
Explanation: This verse instructs believers to be generous and give to charity, particularly to their parents, relatives, orphans, the needy, and travelers. It emphasizes the importance of giving for the sake of Allah and doing good deeds, as Allah is aware of all actions and intentions.
What is the commandment to be good to one's parents and treat them with respect and kindness in Surah Al-Isra 17:23-24?
Verse Translation: "And your Lord has decreed that you not worship except Him, and to parents, good treatment. Whether one or both of them reach old age [while] with you, say not to them [so much as], "uff," and do not repel them but speak to them a noble word. And lower to them the wing of humility out of mercy and say, "My Lord, have mercy upon them as they brought me up [when I was] small."
Explanation: This verse highlights the importance of treating parents with respect, kindness, and humility. It emphasizes the need to speak to them with gentle words, avoid hurting them, and seek Allah's mercy for them.
What is the commandment to be good to parents and relatives in Surah Al-Nisa 4:36?
Verse Translation: "And worship Allah and associate nothing with Him, and to parents do good, and to relatives, orphans, the needy, the near neighbor, the neighbor farther away, the companion at your side, the traveler, and those whom your right hands possess. Indeed, Allah does not like those who are self-deluding and boastful."
Explanation: This verse emphasizes the importance of being good to parents and relatives, as well as to orphans, the needy, and others. It also reminds believers to worship Allah alone and avoid arrogance and self-delusion.
What is the commandment to be grateful and show gratitude to Allah in Surah Ibrahim 14:7?
Verse Translation: "And [remember] when your Lord proclaimed, 'If you are grateful, I will surely increase you [in favor]; but if you deny, indeed, My punishment is severe.'"
Explanation: This verse emphasizes the importance of being grateful to Allah for His blessings and favors. It reminds believers that gratitude leads to an increase in blessings, while denying Allah's favors leads to severe punishment.
What is the commandment to be honest and trustworthy in business dealings in Surah Al-Baqarah 2:188?
Verse Translation: "And do not consume one another's wealth unjustly or send it [in bribery] to the rulers in order that [they might aid] you [to] consume a portion of the wealth of the people in sin, while you know [it is unlawful]."
Explanation: This verse emphasizes the need to be honest and fair in business dealings, and avoid unjustly taking or consuming the wealth of others. It also warns against using bribery to gain an unfair advantage.
What is the commandment to be humble and avoid arrogance in Surah Al-An'am 6:82?
Verse Translation: "Those who believe and do not mix their belief with injustice - those will have security, and they are [rightly] guided."
Explanation: This verse emphasizes the importance of humility and avoiding injustice. It highlights the relationship between belief and justice, and reminds believers that true faith leads to security and guidance.
What is the commandment to be humble and not arrogant in Surah Luqman 31:18?
Verse Translation: "And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful."
Explanation: This verse emphasizes the need to be humble and avoid arrogance, as well as contempt towards others. It reminds believers that Allah dislikes arrogance and self-delusion.
What is the commandment in Surah Luqman 31:18-19?
Verse translation: "And do not turn your cheek [in contempt] toward people and do not walk through the earth exultantly. Indeed, Allah does not like everyone self-deluded and boastful."
Explanation: This verse emphasizes the importance of humility and warns against arrogance and pride. It reminds us that Allah dislikes those who are self-deluded and boastful. Muslims are encouraged to avoid showing contempt towards others and to not walk on earth with a sense of superiority.
In summary, the Quran is a holy book of Islam that Muslims believe to be the literal word of God, revealed to the Prophet Muhammad over a period of 23 years. It covers a wide range of topics, including theology, morality, history, law, and spirituality. The Quran contains stories of the Prophets, teachings on how to live a righteous life, descriptions of God's attributes, and guidance on how to worship and obey Him. The Quran also emphasizes the importance of social justice, kindness to others, and compassion. It is considered the ultimate guide for all aspects of Muslim life and is highly respected and revered by Muslims around the world.
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