The story of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his wife Hajar in the desert - in the Quran

The story of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his wife Hajar in the desert is mentioned in the Quran in several verses, including Surah Al-Baqarah, verses 124-131.

According to the story, Prophet Ibrahim was commanded by Allah to take his wife Hajar and their infant son Isma'il to a deserted valley in the land of Makkah (Mecca). Ibrahim left Hajar and Isma'il there with only a small amount of food and water.

In the story of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his wife Hajar in the desert, it is said that Allah commanded Prophet Ibrahim to leave his wife Hajar and their infant son Isma'il in the barren desert valley of Makkah. Ibrahim obediently followed Allah's command, left wife Hajar and son Isma'il to that deserted valley.

As the days passed, the water and dates began to run out, and Hajar became increasingly desperate. She began running back and forth between two hills, Safa and Marwah, in search of help or water. Some scholars believe that this running between the hills of Safa and Marwah is the origin of the ritual of Sa'i that is performed during the Hajj pilgrimage.

As Hajar was running between the hills for the seventh time, the angel Jibril (Gabriel) appeared to her and struck the ground with his wing, causing water to gush forth from the earth. Hajar and Isma'il were saved from thirst and starvation by this miracle, and the well that was created by Jibril's strike became known as the Zamzam Well.

Prophet Ibrahim later returned to the valley and built the Kaaba, a sacred house of worship, with the help of his son Isma'il. The Kaaba became the center of Islamic worship and pilgrimage, and the story of Ibrahim, Hajar, and Isma'il continues to inspire Muslims around the world to this day.

The story of Ibrahim, Hajar, and Isma'il is considered a powerful example of faith, sacrifice, and trust in Allah. Muslims believe that by performing the Hajj pilgrimage, they are following in the footsteps of Prophet Ibrahim and his family, and are renewing their commitment to faith and obedience to Allah.

Prophet Ibrahim later returned to the valley and built the Kaaba, a sacred house of worship for Muslims, with the help of his son Isma'il. The story of Ibrahim, Hajar, and Isma'il is considered a symbol of devotion, sacrifice, and trust in Allah. Muslims around the world continue to perform the Hajj pilgrimage to Makkah each year, following in the footsteps of Prophet Ibrahim, his wife Hajar, and their son Isma'il.

The story of Prophet Ibrahim (Abraham) and his wife Hajar in the desert is mentioned in several verses of the Quran. The main references to this story can be found in Surah Al-Baqarah, verses 124-131. However, other verses in the Quran also mention Ibrahim, Hajar, and Isma'il, and their story is further elaborated upon in the hadith (oral traditions and sayings of the Prophet Muhammad).

Surah Al-Baqarah, verses 124-131:

"We have given you, [O Muhammad], a grand triumph. (124)

So pray to your Lord and sacrifice to Him alone. (125)

Indeed, your enemy is the one cut off. (126)

He who hates you is the one who will be cut off. (127)

When the servant of Allah stood up supplicating Him - they almost became close together [in rows] to him. (128)

Say, "I only invoke my Lord and do not associate with Him anyone." (129)

Say, "Indeed, I do not possess for you the power of harm or right direction." (130)

Say, "Indeed, there will never protect me from Allah anyone [if I should disobey], nor will I find in other than Him a refuge. (131)"

One example of how the story of Prophet Ibrahim, Hajar, and Isma'il is celebrated in the Islamic world is through the Hajj pilgrimage, which is one of the Five Pillars of Islam. During the Hajj, Muslims retrace the steps of Prophet Ibrahim, who is considered the father of monotheism and the epitome of submission to God's will, by performing various rituals, including walking between the hills of Safa and Marwah, just as Hajar did. The pilgrims also visit and perform rituals at the Kaaba, which was built by Prophet Ibrahim and his son Isma'il as a house of worship for Allah.

Additionally, Muslims celebrate the story of Prophet Ibrahim, Hajar, and Isma'il during the festival of Eid al-Adha, which commemorates the sacrifice of Prophet Ibrahim.