The people of Lot (Lut) - in the Quran

The people of Lot, also known as the people of Sodom and Gomorrah, were a community that lived during the time of the prophet Lot (Lut) in the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah. According to Islamic tradition, the people of Lot were known for their wickedness, particularly their widespread practice of homosexuality and other forms of sexual immorality. The Quran describes the people of Lot as having rejected the message of their prophet, engaging in sin and wrongdoing, and ultimately being punished by Allah with destruction through a shower of stones. The story of the people of Lot serves as a warning against deviant behavior and disobedience to Allah's commandments.

The people of Lot (Lut) are mentioned in several chapters of the Quran, including Surah Hud, Surah Al-Hijr, Surah Al-A'raf, and Surah Ash-Shu'ara'. They are believed to have lived in the cities of Sodom and Gomorrah, which were located in the area now known as the Dead Sea. According to Islamic tradition, the people of Lot were involved in various forms of immorality and vice, including homosexuality, robbery, and mistreatment of guests.

The story of the people of Lot is often presented in the Quran as a warning to believers about the dangers of moral corruption and disobedience to Allah. In the story, Allah sends the prophet Lot to preach to the people and encourage them to repent and return to righteousness. However, the people of Lot reject his message and continue in their sinful ways, leading to their eventual destruction by a rain of stones sent from Allah.

Despite their rejection of Lot's message, Islamic tradition holds that the prophet is still respected and honored as a messenger of Allah. Muslims are also encouraged to learn from the story of the people of Lot and strive to avoid the moral decay and disobedience that led to their downfall.

There are a total of 27 verses in the Quran that mention the story of the people of Lot (Lut).

Surah Al-A'raf, Verse 80-81: "And Lot, when he said to his people, 'Do you commit immorality while you are seeing? Do you indeed approach men with desire instead of women? Rather, you are a people behaving ignorantly.'" These verses refer to Lot's efforts to call his people to abandon their immoral behavior and return to the right path.

Surah Hud, Verse 77-83: "And when Our messengers, [the angels], came to Lot, he was anguished for them and felt for them great discomfort and said, 'This is a trying day.' And his people came hastening to him, and before [this] they had been doing evil deeds. He said, 'O my people, these are my daughters; they are purer for you. So fear Allah and do not disgrace me concerning my guests. Is there not among you a man of reason?'" These verses describe how the people of Lot responded to the arrival of the angels, and how Lot sought to protect them from harm.

Surah Al-Hijr, Verse 67-69: "The people of the city came rejoicing. Lot said, 'Indeed, these are my guests, so do not shame me. And fear Allah and do not disgrace me.' They said, 'Have we not forbidden you from [protecting] people?'" These verses describe how the people of Lot responded when he sought to protect his guests from them.

Surah Ash-Shu'ara, Verse 160-174: "The people of Lot denied the messengers. When their brother Lot said to them, 'Will you not fear Allah? Indeed, I am to you a trustworthy messenger. So fear Allah and obey me. And I do not ask you for it any payment. My payment is only from the Lord of the worlds. Do you approach males among the worlds and leave what your Lord has created for you as mates? But you are a people transgressing.'" These verses summarize the story of Lot and his efforts to call his people to righteousness, and how they rejected his message and continued in their immoral ways.

There are several other verses in the Quran that mention the people of Lot and their story.

Surah Hud, Verse 77: "And when Our messengers, [the angels], came to Lot, he was anguished for them and felt for them great discomfort and said, 'This is a trying day.'" This verse refers to the moment when the angels visited Lot to warn him and his people of the impending punishment. Lot was concerned for their safety and well-being in the midst of a difficult situation.

Surah Al-Hijr, Verse 60-73: This section of verses provides a detailed account of the conversation between Lot and his people when he tried to warn them of Allah's punishment. Lot reminded his people of the hospitality and kindness he had shown them, and urged them to turn away from their immoral behavior. However, they refused to listen and continued in their wrongdoing.

Surah Al-Shu'ara, Verse 160-175: This passage describes the punishment that Allah inflicted upon the people of Lot, in the form of a devastating earthquake that destroyed them and their dwellings. The verses also mention how the people of Lot were warned repeatedly by messengers sent by Allah, but they continued to reject the message and engage in immoral behavior.

Surah Al-Ankabut, Verse 28-29: "And [mention] Lot, when he said to his people, 'Indeed, you commit such immorality as no one has preceded you with from among the worlds. Indeed, you approach men with desire, instead of women. Rather, you are a transgressing people.'" These verses emphasize the gravity of the sin committed by the people of Lot, and how their behavior was unlike anything that had been seen before.

Surah Al-Qamar, Verse 33: "We certainly sent upon them a storm of stones, except the family of Lot - We saved them before dawn." This verse refers to how Allah saved Lot and his believing family members from the punishment that befell the rest of the people of his community.

These are just a few examples of the verses in the Quran that mention the people of Lot.

Surah Al-A'raf, Verse 80-81: These verses describe how Lot addressed his people, warning them against committing indecent acts with men instead of women, and reminding them that such acts were not allowed even in the time of their forefathers.

Surah Hud, Verse 77-83: These verses recount how the angels came to Lot and his family in the form of men, and how the people of Lot were hostile to them, intending to commit indecent acts with them. The angels then informed Lot and his family to leave the city before its destruction.

Surah Al-Hijr, Verse 59-60: These verses mention how Lot was sent as a messenger to his people, warning them against engaging in indecency and evil deeds. However, his people rejected his message and continued with their wrongdoing.

Surah Ash-Shu'ara, Verse 160-175: These verses mention the story of Lot and how he urged his people to abandon their evil ways and turn to Allah. The verses also describe how Allah sent a severe punishment upon them for their disobedience.

Surah An-Naml, Verse 54-58: These verses mention the people of Lot as an example of those who committed evil deeds and were destroyed as a consequence.

Surah Al-Qamar, Verse 33-36: These verses mention the people of Lot as a warning to those who disbelieve in Allah's revelations and continue in their wrongdoing.

Surah Al-Fajr, Verse 13-14: These verses describe how the people of Lot were punished by a severe blast from Allah after they continued to reject Lot's message and persisted in their evil deeds.

Surah Al-'Ankabut, Verse 28-35: These verses describe how Lot called his people to abandon their evil ways and return to Allah, and how they rejected his message and continued to commit indecent acts. The verses also describe how Allah destroyed them as punishment.

There may be additional verses that mention the people of Lot in the Quran as well.

Surah Al-Hijr, Verse 74-75: "And the companions of Lot denied the messengers. Indeed, We sent upon them a storm of stones, except the family of Lot - We saved them before dawn." These verses describe how the people of Lot rejected the messengers sent to them, and as a result, Allah punished them with a storm of stones, except for the family of Lot who were saved.

Surah Ash-Shu'ara, Verse 160-163: "And We rained upon them a rain of stones. Then see how was the end of the criminals. And to [the people of] Madyan [We sent] their brother Shu'ayb. He said, 'O my people, worship Allah; you have no deity other than Him. And do not decrease from the measure and the scale. Indeed, I see you in prosperity, but indeed, I fear for you the punishment of an all-encompassing Day.'" These verses briefly mention the punishment of the people of Lot with a rain of stones, and then go on to talk about another prophet, Shu'ayb, who was sent to the people of Madyan.

Surah An-Naml, Verse 54-58: "And [mention] Lot, when he said to his people, 'Do you commit immorality while you are seeing? Do you indeed approach men with desire instead of women? Rather, you are a people behaving ignorantly.' But the answer of his people was not except that they said, 'Expel the family of Lot from your city. Indeed, they are people who keep themselves pure.' So We saved him and his family, except for his wife; she was of those who remained [with the evildoers]. And We rained upon them a rain [of stones]. Then see how was the end of the criminals." These verses describe how Lot admonished his people for their immoral behavior, and how they responded by trying to expel him and his family from their city. Allah saved Lot and his family, except for his wife who chose to remain with the disbelievers, and then punished the people of Lot with a rain of stones.

Surah Al-Qamar, Verse 33-36: "And We have certainly made the Quran easy for remembrance, so is there any who will remember? 'Aad denied; and how [severe] were My punishment and warning. Indeed, We sent upon them a screaming wind on a day of continuous misfortune, Extracting the people as if they were trunks of palm trees uprooted." These verses briefly mention the people of 'Aad who also received punishment from Allah, but the focus is on the ease with which the Quran can be remembered.

Surah Al-A'raf, Verse 80-83: "And Lot had already said to his people, 'Do you commit such immorality as no one has preceded you with from among the worlds? Indeed, you approach men with desire, instead of women. Rather, you are a transgressing people.' But the answer of his people was not except to say, 'Evict them from your city! Indeed, they are men who keep themselves pure.' So We saved him and his family, except for his wife; she was of those who remained [with the evildoers]. And We rained upon them a rain [of stones]. Then see how was the end of the criminals." 

Surah Al-A'raf, Verse 80-81: "And Lot, when he said to his people, 'Do you commit immorality while you are seeing? Do you indeed approach men with desire instead of women? Rather, you are a people behaving ignorantly.'" These verses describe the warning that Lot gave to his people about their immoral behavior and his admonition for them to change their ways.

Surah Hud, Verse 77-83: These verses narrate the story of how the angels came to Lot and how the people of the town demanded that Lot hand over his guests to them so that they could engage in immoral acts with them. Lot refused and tried to reason with them, but they persisted in their sinfulness and were ultimately destroyed by Allah's punishment.

Surah Al-Hijr, Verse 61-77: These verses describe the punishment that was sent upon the people of Lot, including a rain of stones that destroyed their town, and how Lot and his family were saved.

Surah Al-Ankabut, Verse 28-35: These verses describe how Lot called his people to worship Allah and warned them of the consequences of their immoral behavior. The verses also emphasize the importance of following the teachings of the prophets and messengers of Allah.

Surah Ash-Shu'ara, Verse 160-174: These verses mention the stories of several prophets, including Lot, and emphasize the fact that their people rejected their message and were destroyed as a result.

Surah As-Saffat, Verse 133-138: These verses mention Lot as one of the righteous servants of Allah and describe how he was saved from the punishment that was sent upon his people.

These are just a few examples of the verses in the Quran that mention the people of Lot.

In summary, The people of Lot (Lut) were a community mentioned in the Quran who were destroyed by Allah due to their widespread immorality and sinfulness, including homosexuality. The story of Lot and his people is mentioned in several chapters of the Quran, including Al-Araf, Hud, Ash-Shu'ara, and An-Naml. The story emphasizes the importance of following Allah's guidance and avoiding sinful behavior, and serves as a warning to future generations about the consequences of disobedience.