In the Quran, Gog and Magog are mentioned as two destructive forces that will emerge towards the end of time and cause great chaos and mischief in the world. They are referred to as "Yajooj" and "Majooj" in Arabic. Quran verses suggest that Gog and Magog are a powerful and destructive force that will emerge before the Day of Judgment, causing widespread corruption and destruction. The exact timing of their emergence is known only to Allah, and their defeat will come only through divine intervention. The Quranic references to Gog and Magog are relatively brief and symbolic, and their full significance and meaning is a subject of interpretation and debate among scholars.
In Surah Al-Kahf (Chapter 18), the story of Dhul-Qarnayn, a just and righteous ruler, is mentioned. It is said that he built a barrier with iron and copper to prevent Gog and Magog from causing destruction in the world.
In Surah Al-Anbiya (Chapter 21), it is mentioned that Gog and Magog will be released from their barrier towards the end of time and will cause widespread chaos and destruction.
In Surah Al-Qasas (Chapter 27), it is mentioned that a creature will emerge from the earth and speak to the people, reminding them of Allah's signs and their disobedience. This is seen by some scholars as a reference to the emergence of Gog and Magog.
Overall, the Quran presents Gog and Magog as a symbol of destruction and chaos, and their emergence towards the end of time serves as a reminder of the ultimate judgment and the importance of preparing for it.
There are a few other verses in the Quran that mention Gog and Magog:
In Surah Al-Ankabut (Chapter 29), Verse 39, it is mentioned that Gog and Magog are among the signs of the Day of Judgment.
In Surah Sad (Chapter 38), Verse 82, it is mentioned that on the Day of Judgment, Gog and Magog will come forth from every elevated place.
In Surah Al-Mumenoon (Chapter 23), Verse 97, it is mentioned that Gog and Magog will be unleashed before the Day of Judgment and will spread corruption on the earth.
In Islamic tradition, there are also various Hadiths (narrations of the sayings and actions of Prophet Muhammad) that mention Gog and Magog, including their physical appearance and their role in the end times. However, the Quranic references to Gog and Magog are relatively brief and symbolic, and their full significance and meaning is a subject of interpretation and debate among scholars.
In Surah Al-Araf (Chapter 7), Verse 187, Allah says: "They ask you, [O Muhammad], about the Hour: when is its arrival? Say, 'Its knowledge is only with my Lord. None will reveal its time except Him. It lays heavily upon the heavens and the earth. It will not come upon you except unexpectedly.' They ask you as if you are familiar with it. Say, 'Its knowledge is only with Allah, but most of the people do not know.'"
Although this verse does not mention Gog and Magog directly, it is often interpreted as a reference to the signs of the Day of Judgment, which include the emergence of Gog and Magog. The verse emphasizes that the knowledge of the exact timing of the Day of Judgment is known only to Allah, and it will come suddenly and unexpectedly. Therefore, Muslims are encouraged to always be prepared for it by leading a righteous and obedient life.
In Surah Al-Anbiya (Chapter 21), Verse 104, Allah says: "On the Day when We will fold the heaven like the folding of a [written] sheet for the records. As We began the first creation, We shall repeat it. [That is] a promise binding upon Us. Indeed, We shall do it." Some scholars interpret this verse as a reference to the end times and the resurrection, which will coincide with the emergence of Gog and Magog.
In Surah Al-Hadid (Chapter 57), Verse 17, Allah says: "Know that the life of this world is but amusement and diversion and adornment and boasting to one another and competition in increase of wealth and children - like the example of a rain whose [resulting] plant growth pleases the tillers; then it dries and you see it turned yellow; then it becomes [scattered] debris." Some scholars interpret the mention of "rain" in this verse as a metaphor for the great floods that will be caused by Gog and Magog, as mentioned in some Hadiths.
However, it is important to note that these interpretations are not universally accepted among scholars, and the Quranic references to Gog and Magog remain relatively brief and symbolic.
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