"Say, 'Do you argue with us about Allah while He is our Lord and your Lord? For us are our deeds, and for you are your deeds. And we are sincere [in deed and intention] to Him.'" (Quran 2:139)
The verse 2:139 of the Quran is part of a larger discourse in Surah Al-Baqarah (The Cow), which discusses the importance of faith, righteousness, and obedience to Allah. The verse emphasizes the futility of arguing about Allah, as He is the Lord of both believers and non-believers.
The verse begins with a command to the Prophet Muhammad to say to the disbelievers, "Do you argue with us about Allah while He is our Lord and your Lord?" This rhetorical question highlights the absurdity of arguing about Allah, as He is the Lord of all and His sovereignty is absolute.
The verse then states, "For us are our deeds, and for you are your deeds." This emphasizes the importance of personal responsibility and accountability for one's actions. Each person is responsible for their own deeds and will be judged according to their own actions on the Day of Judgment.
The verse emphasizes the sincerity of the believers to Allah, stating, "And we are sincere [in deed and intention] to Him." This emphasizes the importance of sincerity in one's worship and obedience to Allah. Sincerity means that one's actions are done purely for the sake of pleasing Allah, without any ulterior motives or desires for personal gain or recognition.
The verse 2:139 of the Quran emphasizes the futility of arguing about Allah, the importance of personal responsibility and accountability for one's actions, and the importance of sincerity in one's worship and obedience to Allah. The verse reminds the believers to focus on their own deeds and intentions, and to leave the judgment of others to Allah.
The verse is part of a larger discourse in Surah Al-Baqarah, which addresses the importance of faith, righteousness, and obedience to Allah. In the preceding verses, Allah reminds the believers of the blessings and guidance He has bestowed upon them, and calls on them to worship Him alone and avoid following the ways of the disbelievers.
Also, Allah instructs the Prophet Muhammad to ask the disbelievers why they argue about Allah when He is the Lord of both believers and non-believers. This rhetorical question highlights the fact that Allah's sovereignty and power extends to all, regardless of their belief.
The verse then emphasizes the importance of personal responsibility and accountability for one's actions. Each person is responsible for their own deeds, and will be judged according to their actions on the Day of Judgment. This principle is central to Islamic ethics, and emphasizes the importance of personal accountability and striving to do good in one's life.
Finally, the verse emphasizes the importance of sincerity in one's worship and obedience to Allah. Sincerity means that one's actions are done purely for the sake of pleasing Allah, without any ulterior motives or desires for personal gain or recognition. This is an important principle in Islamic spirituality, and emphasizes the importance of doing good deeds for their own sake, rather than for any personal benefit.
In summary, the verse 2:139 of the Quran emphasizes the importance of recognizing Allah's sovereignty and power, personal responsibility and accountability for one's actions, and the importance of sincerity in one's worship and obedience to Allah. The verse reminds the believers to focus on their own deeds and intentions, and to avoid engaging in pointless arguments about Allah.
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