Who is Isa (Jesus)?

In Islam, Isa (Jesus) (also spelled "Isa" or "Jesus" in English) is considered to be a prophet and messenger of God. He is believed by Muslims to be the second-last prophet before Muhammad, and is considered to be one of the most important figures in Islam. Muslims also believe that Isa (Jesus) was born of a virgin, performed miracles, and was not crucified but was raised up to heaven by God. However, Muslims do not believe that Isa (Jesus) was the son of God, as this is considered to be a violation of the strict monotheism that is central to Islam.

Isa's (Jesus) Miracles:

According to Islamic tradition, Isa (Jesus) performed many miracles during his lifetime as a prophet. Some of the most well-known miracles attributed to Jesus in Islam include:

Healing the sick: Jesus is believed to have healed many people of various illnesses and diseases.

Giving sight to the blind: Jesus is believed to have restored sight to many people who were blind.

Raising the dead: Jesus is believed to have brought several dead people back to life.

Speaking as a baby in the cradle: According to one tradition, Isa (Jesus) spoke as a baby in the cradle and testified to the oneness of God.

Creating birds from clay: Isa (Jesus) is believed to have created birds from clay, as a sign of his prophetic abilities.

Providing food for the hungry: Isa (Jesus) is believed to have provided food for large numbers of people from a small amount of food.

It's important to note that miracles attributed to Isa (Jesus) in Islam are not given the same importance as in Christianity and are not considered as central to the faith.

Isa (Jesus) according to Quran:

Jesus, also known as Isa (Jesus) in the Quran, is mentioned several times throughout the Islamic holy book. Some of the most significant references to Jesus in the Quran include:

Surah 3:45-47: These verses describe the miraculous birth of  Isa (Jesus) and mention that he was a prophet and messenger of God.

Surah 3:49: This verse states that Isa (Jesus) was given the Gospel (Injil) as a book of guidance and wisdom.

Surah 5:110: This verse states that Isa (Jesus) was a prophet of God and one of the righteous servants of God.

Surah 19:30-33: This passage describes the miraculous birth of Isa (Jesus)  and states that he was born of a virgin.

Surah 61:6: This verse states that Isa (Jesus) was a prophet sent by God to the Children of Israel.

It's worth noting that The Quran does not have any reference of Isa (Jesus) death on the cross or his resurrection, as it is considered that Jesus was raised to heaven by God.

Isa (Jesus) according to Hadith:

In addition to what is mentioned in the Quran, there are also many references to Isa (Jesus) in the Hadith (the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad). Some of the most significant Hadith about Jesus include:

Sahih Bukhari: Volume 4, Book 55, Number 657: In this Hadith, the Prophet Muhammad is reported to have said that Isa (Jesus) will return to Earth before the end of times and will break the cross and kill the pig (an animal that is considered impure by Muslims).

Sahih Bukhari: Volume 4, Book 55, Number 658: This Hadith reports that the Prophet Muhammad said that Isa (Jesus) will rule the Earth with justice and that there will be no injustice during his rule.

Sahih Muslim: Book 41, Number 6924: This Hadith reports that the Prophet Muhammad said that Isa (Jesus) will come to Earth, and he will marry and have children.

Sahih Muslim: Book 41, Number 6925: This Hadith reports that the Prophet Muhammad said that Isa (Jesus) will fight the Antichrist (al-Masih ad-Dajjal) and will kill him.

Sunan Abu Dawud: Book 37, Number 4310: This Hadith reports that the Prophet Muhammad said that Isa (Jesus) will come to Earth and will lead the people in prayer.

It's important to note that not all Hadith are considered equally authentic and reliable by scholars, and some Hadith may have been fabricated after the death of the Prophet Muhammad. The Hadith that I've provided are considered authentic by majority of Islamic scholars.

Isa's (Jesus) Ascending:

According to Islamic belief, Isa (Jesus) did not die on the cross, but rather, he was raised up to heaven by God before his enemies could crucify him. This event is known as the "ascension of Jesus" in Islam.

The belief in the ascension of Isa (Jesus) is based on verses in the Quran, such as Surah 4:157-158, which states that God raised .Isa (Jesus) up to Himself and that Isa (Jesus) was not crucified or killed. Instead, it is believed that God made it appear that Isa (Jesus) was crucified, while in reality, Isa (Jesus) was taken up to heaven.

In Islamic tradition, the ascension of Isa (Jesus) is seen as a sign of his status as a prophet and messenger of God and it is a proof of his miracles. It is also understood as a protection from his enemies and a way for Isa (Jesus) to be ready for his return in the end of times.

It's important to note that the belief in the ascension of Isa (Jesus) and his return is not considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which are the foundation of the faith. Also, the belief in the end of times is considered as a matter of faith and the exact details of the events are not specified in Quran.

According to Islamic belief, Isa (Jesus) will return to Earth before the end of times, also known as the Day of Judgment, and play a significant role in the events leading up to the end of the world.

Isa's (Jesus) Return:

In Islamic eschatology, Isa (Jesus) is considered as a "Mahdi" (Guided One), and he is believed to have been alive in heaven but will return to Earth to fight the Dajjal (Antichrist) and spread justice and righteousness.

The Hadiths, which are collections of the sayings and actions of the Prophet Muhammad, provide many details about the return of Jesus. For example, it is believed that Isa (Jesus) will descend from the heavens at a time when the world is filled with chaos and injustice. He will then fight against the Dajjal, who is considered to be a false messiah, and defeat him. Isa (Jesus) will then establish peace and justice on Earth and will lead the people in prayer.

It's important to note that the belief in the return of Isa (Jesus) is not considered one of the Five Pillars of Islam, which are the foundation of the faith. Also, the belief in the end of times is considered as a matter of faith and the exact details of the events are not specified in Quran.